What are the common diseases of the mouth?

Also known as tooth decay, cavities are often the result of tooth decay. Gingivitis can be caused by different species of bacteria and is the earliest stage of gum disease. Also called fever blisters, you don't get cold sores because of fever or colds, but they can be caused by them. The virus that causes cold sores is usually transmitted through kisses, shared utensils, or other close contact.

Over-the-counter creams and ointments can help ease discomfort and accelerate healing. Frequent sores may require a prescription. Cold sores are an upper mouth problem. Other problems include canker sores, TMJ, bad breath and oral cancer.

Caused by thrush, thrush is more common in older adults or infants. However, a weakened immune system, antibiotics, diabetes, or certain medications, such as inhaled corticosteroids, can cause candida to grow wild. Cleaning the patches will cause pain. See a doctor for a firm diagnosis.

Nobody knows what causes these small, painful blisters inside the mouth. Triggers include hypersensitivity, infections, hormones, stress, and a lack of sufficient intake of some vitamins. Also called aphthous ulcers, canker sores can appear on the tongue, cheeks, and even gums. They usually last a week or two.

Persistent and severe canker sores can be treated with anesthetic creams, prescription drugs, or dental lasers. Leukoplakia is a reaction to an irritant, such as rough teeth, ill-fitting dentures, smoking, and smokeless tobacco. It may appear as white spots or plaques in the mouth, it is usually painless and cannot be scraped. Leukoplakia can also be a precancerous condition.

Persistent patches or other changes in the mouth require evaluation by a dentist. A rare rash that appears as white spots of lace or bright red bumps on the inside of the cheeks or tongue could be a lichen planus. Nobody knows what causes it. Mild lichen planus usually doesn't need any treatment.

If it causes pain or ulcers, it can be treated with oral and topical medications. Oral lichen planus may be chronic and may increase the risk of oral cancer. Lichen planus can also affect the skin, scalp, nails, and genitals. A sore in the mouth that doesn't go away.

Unexplained numbness in the face, mouth, or neck. Here are some symptoms of oral cancer. Causes may include smoking cigarettes and using smokeless tobacco, excessive drinking, overexposure to the sun, and having a family history of cancer. Oral cancer has also been linked to human papillomavirus, or HPV.

Don't let fear keep you away from the doctor: oral cancer that is detected early is treatable and curable. Department of Health and Human Services. The good news is that you can prevent the most common oral diseases in your own home. These diseases include tooth decay, gum disease, oral infectious diseases, and oral cancer.

Although they are not a disease in and of themselves, oral injuries can be prevented, since most of them are the result of unsafe conditions, accidents and the social illness of violence. Most oral health conditions are largely preventable and can be treated in their early stages. The majority of cases are dental caries (tooth decay), periodontal disease, oral cancers, oral trauma, cleft lip and palate cleft and noma (serious gangrenous disease that begins in the mouth and mainly affects children). In most low- and middle-income countries, the prevalence of oral diseases continues to increase with increasing urbanization and changes in living conditions.

This is mainly due to inadequate exposure to fluoride (in the water supply and in oral hygiene products, such as toothpaste), the availability and affordability of high-sugar foods, and poor access to oral health services in the community. The commercialization of high-sugar foods and beverages, as well as tobacco and alcohol, has led to an increasing consumption of products that contribute to oral health conditions and other non-communicable diseases. Noma is a serious gangrenous disease of the mouth and face. It mainly affects children aged 2 to 6 who suffer from malnutrition, who are affected by infectious diseases, who live in extreme poverty, with poor oral hygiene or with a weakened immune system.

Oral health refers to the health of our teeth, gums and the entire oral-facial system that allows us to smile, talk and chew. Some of the most common diseases affecting our oral health include tooth decay (tooth decay), gum (periodontal) disease and oral cancer. When you live with an oral disease, it means that your oral health needs to improve, and the sooner the better. Most oral diseases and conditions share modifiable risk factors, such as tobacco consumption, alcohol consumption and an unhealthy diet high in free sugars, which are common to the 4 main non-communicable diseases (cardiovascular diseases, cancer, chronic respiratory diseases and diabetes).

Certain chronic conditions increase the risk of periodontal disease, such as diabetes, a weakened immune system, poor oral hygiene and heredity. While cavities are largely preventable, they are one of the most common chronic diseases throughout life. In addition, diabetes has been interrelated to the development and progression of periodontal disease.11 Oral cancer is more common in men and older people, and varies widely depending on socioeconomic status. The Resolution affirms that oral health must be firmly integrated into the non-communicable disease agenda and that oral health interventions must be included in universal health coverage programs.

For a person to avoid being diagnosed with one of the many oral diseases present today, good oral health care must be provided. Some oral diseases can be prevented by practicing good daily oral hygiene, scheduling regular dental exams and avoiding certain behaviors. An estimated 3.5 billion people worldwide suffer from oral diseases, reports the World Health Organization (WHO). The following is a list of some of the most common oral diseases people are diagnosed with today.

If you can't prevent them, most oral diseases and injuries can be successfully treated, especially if identified early. If early forms of periodontal disease are not treated, the bone that supports the teeth can be lost and the gums can become infected. . .